Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Role Of The Executive Has Always Remained A...

The role of the executive has always remained a controversial issue. In some countries, the executive may champion conservative beliefs, pushing his country towards free-market economies, privatization and military spending. In another country, the executive might have been a populist leader who came to power by mobilizing the masses, championing labor rights and engaging in land redistribution. As Fukyuyama references to in his piece, â€Å"Do Institutions Really Matter†, nevertheless, in developed democracies, the role of institutions, such as low levels of corruption and accountable government, have ensured these executives will exercise their power within limit. Another institution such as regular elections provides the people with a â€Å"fair† process of choosing representation. Consequently, it is assumed that institutions are of the utmost importance to a society, as they often dictate the political, economic and social ramifications for that country. Therefore, if institutions do indeed matter, is executive leadership helpful or detrimental to their role and effectiveness? We will examine presidential democracies, in particular the United States, a prime example where the Chief of State has much more executive influence than in any other form of democracy, to determine whether this leadership strengthens or mitigates the effects of institutions. It is important to understand that not only does the president have significant power in this system, but also that this nationShow MoreRelatedThe Main Features Of The Uk1444 Words   |  6 PagesThe controversial issue in question is whether or not the UK is in need of a codified constitution. The absence of a written constitution is peculiar in Europe , the UK is said to have a complex and comprehensive system of government which regulates the country. The purpose of this essay is to examine the present features of the UK s unwritten constitution in contrast with other European codified con stitutions , an argument as to whether the United Kingdom is in need of a codified constitutionRead MoreThe Death Of Anwar Al Awlaki Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death of Anwar al-Awlaki One cannot listen to the news or commentaries without hearing a controversial story that will cause you to pause and emit an ahem sigh. In view of the recent tragedies around the world that affect America and Americans, one might reach a point of bewilderment and become reluctant to watch or listen to the news, however; if you are enrolled in a political science class, it is necessary to involve yourself in current events. The questionable killing of an American citizenRead MoreShould Child Labor Be More Time Towards Education?1371 Words   |  6 PagesMany people believe child labor has ceased to exist in the world people live in, but many don’t realize the clothes they wear had been made by child laborers. Many people in government around the world have worked to abolish child labor, but little do these people actually solve the problem. People should look to understand why child labor still exist and why it exist in particular places in the world. Introduction: It is common knowledge that every person has the right to work, and there isRead MoreTourettes Syndrome Essay2102 Words   |  9 Pagesthe circles of neuroscience and clinical psychology, as it has been in the past. On the other hand, there are still some controversial issues regarding this disorder. These are the ways in which Tourette’s should be treated (what medications should be prescribed to people with TS) and the matter whether Tourette’s should be actually considered a Higher Executive Function deficit or not. There is also the issue of the inheritability of the disorder. There is evidence ofRead MoreThe Rise Of The Supreme Court3400 Words   |  14 PagesConstitution on June 21, 1788 until present day the U.S. Supreme Court has been proactive in its adaptability toward the growth of the economy while also protecting the best interest of the people and our basic foundations of capitalism. Time changes all as the needs of our economy now are very different than those of the past. The establishment of judicial review and judicial sovereignty paved the way for the Supreme Court to play a leading role in the development of our nation and, more specifically, theRead MoreThe Role Of Governments And Unions Affected The Efficiency And Equity Of Labour Market Outcomes Over The Past 10 Years1793 Words   |  8 PagesHow has the changing roles of governments and unions affected the efficiency and equity of labour market outcomes over the past 10 years? Australian Labour Market We refer to labour market outcomes as the performance of the labour market in reference to wage and employments levels and also the efficiency of labour allocation within the economy. Some wage outcomes include wage rates, distribution of wages and salaries, fringe benefits, loadings, bonuses and the relationship of these areas to occupationRead MoreDemocracy Is A System Of Government2012 Words   |  9 Pagespurest type of democracy, it is the views of the people directly transferred to policy. A popular example where direct democracy is used is a referendum, this is where they give the people a vote on a political decisions or issue. It is a simple yes or no vote. Recently there has been a major referendum where those who live in Scotland have had the decision to devolve from the United Kingdom. There are several pros and cons of direct democracy, such as it is pure and genuine, it avoids representativesRead MoreUniversal Human Rights? Essay1932 Words   |  8 PagesThroughout the years, the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter, the PRC) has remained notorious for its explicit defiance of international human right norms. These norms, codified in the United Nation’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights (hereinafter, the UDHR), define human rights to be â€Å"inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family† (The Universal Declaration). While this declaration seeks to cement a set of universal human rights in the internationalRead MoreThe And Limitations Of The United States Constitution2482 Words   |  10 Pagesof the constitution, the duties of the President, the Executive branch, are defined and the system of checks and balances are explained. These checks and balances are the Congress and the Supreme Court. Our founding fathers designed the constitution specifically so that no one branch of the A merican government would never be allowed to contain more power or have authority than the other two. In recent times, however, the executive branch has grown more powerful during stressful times. This powerRead MoreRosenberg, Epp, and Miranda: Implementation of Supreme Court Decisions2387 Words   |  10 Pages On the surface, it seems that determining how much power courts have would be a simple task. However, history has proven this to be false. The courts have been viewed in many different ways through out the history of our country. There are three common views of court power that are important for modern scholars of the court system. Those who believe courts have little power to cause social change are said to adhere to the Constrained Court view. Those who believe courts have a great deal

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Categorical Imperative Immanuel Kant - 842 Words

The categorical imperative is Immanuel Kant’s improvement on the Golden rule and all rules associated with the Golden Rule. We are called by Kant to act as how we wish all others to act. According to an article in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, â€Å"Kant characterized the [categorical imperative] as an objective, rationally necessary and unconditional principle that we must always follow despite any natural desires or inclinations we may have to the contrary† (Johnson and Cureton). The categorical imperative is defined using three statements. Each of the three statements represents a different process, through which a determination is made of whether or not an action has a moral contradiction. If there is a contradiction, the†¦show more content†¦By asking the question, â€Å"Is anyone just being treated as a means,† one consequently raises the question, â€Å"Are anyone’s human rights being violated here?† Thus, Kantâ€⠄¢s categorical imperative is unequivocally related to the idea of universal human rights. Kant’s reasoning for the concept of universal human rights or human dignity stem from the idea that humans are inherently valuable; they are priceless in themselves, and therefore, conversely earned their human rights at birth. Though Kant places much emphasis on morality, he also holds that morality does not determine the possibility of human rights. The only thing that actualizes the existence of human rights is the human’s existence. Kant recognizes that in a kingdom of ends where everything has either a price or a dignity, anything with a price can be replaced. On the contrary, anything that is above all price, has a dignity (40). As one cannot put a value on a human, humans have dignity. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights further supports this when it denotes that â€Å"all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights† (UN General Assembly art. 1). When one is considering human dignity, I have found that is is beneficial to also c onsider basic human rights as they relate to said dignity. Once one recognizes that there is an inherent human dignity, it is important to understand what is actually means to respect this dignity. As noted by Fagan, â€Å"Kant provides a formulation ofShow MoreRelatedImmanuel Kant And The Categorical Imperative1437 Words   |  6 PagesImmanuel Kant, a German philosopher, specifically a deontologist, has two imperatives: the hypothetical imperative and the categorical imperative. These imperatives describe what we ought to do and are only applicable to rational beings because they are the only beings that recognize what they ought or ought not to do. The hypothetical imperative is when an individual’s actions are reasoned by their desire, so they only act with the intention of fulfilling their desires. The categorical imperativeRead MoreCategorical Imperative By Immanuel Kant946 Words   |  4 Pagesintellect regardless of religion or belief in a God. Immanuel Kant’s Categorical Imperative, arguably what he is best known for can be summed up for an argument for making the right moral decision, as if they applied to everyone equally. This can be done using a person’s sense of reason, and consideration for others. Likewise these imperatives are the moral obligations you need to follow, despite your desires. While applying this to religions, Kant believed that making a moral choice based on religionRead MoreImmanuel Kant s Categorical Imperative878 Words   |  4 PagesI would not take any shoes or clothing to wear based on Kant’s categorical imperative: do what’s right no matter the cost, and utilitarianism: the greater good of the whole, altruism: love your neighbor. The problem in this scenario is that the counselors at the camp for needy children are stealing cloths and shoes that were donated for the children and are encouraging me to partake in taking the items as well. My solution to this problem would not only be not to participate, but to report the otherRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism And Immanuel Kant s Categorical Imperative1487 Words   |  6 Pagesof moral philosophies one can align themselves with, but two major categories of moral philosophy are the most popular and the most debated. These are John Stuart Mill’s Utilitarianism and Immanuel Kant’s Categorical Imperative. In looking at the three trolley cases, one can align themselves with either Mill, Kant or create their own perspective. Utilitarianism is defended by Mill in his writing entitled Utilitarianism. This method of deciphering good versus bad is rather simple. The PrincipleRead MoreImmanuel Kant (1724-1804) is better known for his Categorical Imperative Theory in which he bases600 Words   |  3 PagesImmanuel Kant (1724-1804) is better known for his Categorical Imperative Theory in which he bases the standard of rationality on fundamental moral principle. Mill’s on the other hand focuses on the Greatest Happiness Principle or the principle of utility. With regards to similarities between them Kant and Mills seem to have universal morality rules where Kant (duties) address one’s own will to be a universal law of nature and Mills (subordinate principles) acknowledging the same actions for all humansRead MoreKantian Ethics And The Categorical Imperative Essay1581 Words   |  7 PagesPractical Reason Book, I, Immanuel Kant, a prominent late Enlightenment Era German philosopher discusses h is most famous ethical theory, the â€Å"Categorical Imperative.† The â€Å"Categorical Imperative† is a proposed universal law in stating all humans are forbidden from certain actions regardless of consequences. Although this is the general definition of this ethical theory, the Categorical Imperative† exists in two above formulations, A strict interpretation of Categorical Imperative and a more liberal interpretationRead MoreEssay about Kants Formalism Theory716 Words   |  3 PagesKants Formalism Theory The theories of Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher, have had an impact on the formulation and shaping of ethics today. Immanuel Kant graced this earth from 1724 to 1804. During his eighty year life time, he formulated many interesting ideas regarding ethical conduct and motivation. Kant is strictly a non-consequentialist philosopher, which means that he believes that a persons choices should have nothing to do with the desired outcome, but instead mankind simplyRead MoreAnalysis of Immanuel Kants Arguements in The Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals†542 Words   |  3 PagesControversies course textbook, Immanuel Kant argues that the view of the world and its laws is structured by human concepts and categories, and the rationale of it is the source of morality which depends upon belief in the existence of God. In Kant’s work, categorical imperative was established in order to have a standard rationale from where all moral requirements derive. Therefore, categorical imperative is an obligation to act morally, out of duty and good will alone. In Immanuel Kant’s writing human reasonRead More Kants Formalism Theory Essay715 Words   |  3 Pages Kants Formalism Theory nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; The theories of Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher, have had an impact on the formulation and shaping of ethics today. Immanuel Kant graced this earth from 1724 to 1804. During his eighty year life time, he formulated many interesting ideas regarding ethical conduct and motivation. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Kant is strictly a non-consequentialist philosopher, which means that he believes that a persons choices should have nothing to doRead MoreEssay about The Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals1064 Words   |  5 Pagesquestions Immanuel Kant answers in, â€Å"The Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals†. Kant discusses many questions with arguable answers, which explains why he is one of the most controversial philosophers still today. Throughout Kant’s work, multiple ideas are considered, but the Categorical Imperative is one of the most prevalent. Though this concept is extremely dense, the Categorical Imperative is the law of freedom that grounds pure ethics of the metaphysics of ethics. Categorical imperatives are the

Virtualisation And Cloud Computing Samples for Students †MyAssignment

Question: Discuss about the Virtualisation And Cloud Computing. Answer: Cloud architectures The board of SoftArc Engineering could assume the most credible approach from the three prominent cloud computing architectures including IaaS, PaaS and SaaS. The selection of IaaS and SaaS as the reasonable options for the company can be validated through a description of the two architectures which would validate their application for accomplishing reasonable outcomes from the revised strategy of the organization. IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) can be considered suitable on the grounds of its capabilities to provide the essential infrastructure services which could be required in case of the organization for relocation of its Brisbane based data centres facilities (Benmessaoud, et al., 2014). The infrastructure services could be accountable for improved disk space, memory, services and the utilization of network devices which reflect directly on the positive dimension of IaaS. SaaS (Software as a Service) is also associated with the positive implications of increased comprehens iveness of the applications that can be easily accessed by the customers on demand (Bourguiba, et al., 2014). It is also essential to determine the advantages and setbacks of the cloud computing architectures selected for the implementation of the hybrid cloud methodology in SoftArc Engineering. The positive implications associated with the IaaS architecture reflect on the acquisition of consumer competences for the provision of services such as networks, processing, fundamental computing resources and storage. On the contrary, IaaS could be associated with pitfalls such as expensiveness and the responsibility of customers for the varying dimensions of VM Management (Caminero, et al., 2013, August). Furthermore, the concerns of limited control over service and the physical location of the VM could be accounted as profound disadvantages of the IaaS cloud computing architecture. SaaS is associated with the advantage of increasing flexibility of consumer access to applications that could be realized through a wide range of client devises without allowing the privilege to consumers for changing the cloud infrastructure and capabilities of individual applications. Detrimental aspects pertaining to the SaaS reflect on the limited control of customers over data processing in the cloud system and the limitations of control over software parameters (Hintemann, 2015). The risks associated with this new Hybrid Cloud strategy The estimation of potential risks that can be associated with the hybrid cloud strategy could be useful for realizing efficiency in the strategic initiatives. Loss of control is the formidable risk that can be associated with hybrid cloud strategy due to the implications for the management to supervise every part of the technology strategy. Unprecedented software updates and the exclusion of the updates from the control of the enterprise can be assumed as profound risk (Malhotra, Agarwal Jaiswal, 2014). The risk can be addressed by resolving the integration conflicts that occur in case of other programs and critical business applications. Cloud security is a major risk that encompasses the necessary implications for security management, risk management and the improper construction of service level agreements. The risk can be addressed through explicit references to the monitoring of the integrated use of public and private cloud facilities alongside the management of the deployment architectures (Mattmann, et al., 2014). Compliance risks emerge in case of hybrid cloud strategy from the cloud security implications. The compliance requirements are reflective of the adaptation of every aspect of the cloud strategy to the industry precedents. The compliance risks could be addressed by ensuring the flexible and secure flow of information among public and private cloud environments. General Information Security steps and controls The prominent measures which can be implemented for ensuring the information security in the hybrid cloud computing strategy of the organization are reflective of the essential requirement of supervision. First of all, the implementation of effective governance through a prolific interpretation of the compliance and risk estimation processes is applicable measure in case of improvement of the information security in SoftArc Engineerings hybrid cloud strategy. The enforcement of privacy policies in the cloud computing framework can also be implemented for security of data (Parann-Nissany Sheffer, 2016). Management of people and identities on the cloud computing platform can be assumed as viable information security guidance. The information security dimension of the cloud applications has to be evaluated comprehensively in order to obtain an impression of the possible areas where the cloud infrastructure poses threats to the violation of information security privileges. Observation of security controls pertaining to the physical facilities in the cloud infrastructure such as data devices, networks, drives and memory could also be considered as plausible measures for the resolution of information security measures in the hybrid cloud strategy (Salih Edreis, 2016). These dimensions could be appropriately monitored through a comprehensive illustration of the security requisites for the exit process. Recommendation The transition of cloud computing applications in public or private cloud environments could be justified as a viable opportunity to accomplish viable outcomes such as improvement of operations, reduction in costs and the variability of applications as well as their feasibility for the cloud infrastructures. The implications of application resilience could be observed from the observation of certain architectures which account for best native cloud practices alongside the requirement of minimal changes to improve the resiliency of applications. The application resiliency on complex patterns could be addressed through the implementation of efficiency in design, planning and execution activities of the cloud applications. The evaluation of applications for resiliency as well as their compatibility with the cloud native architectural principles could allow the organization to capitalize on the promising aspects of enterprise efficiencies and cloud economics. Loss of data is a major concern for cloud computing infrastructures and hence the requirement of backup and data recovery techniques is imperatively observed in case of the BCP of SoftArc Engineering. SBA (Seed Block Algorithm Architecture), Parity Cloud Service (PCS), Linux Box, HSDRT, Cold/Hot Backup Strategy and the ERGOT ( Efficient Routing Grounding on Taxonomy are some of the promising backup and data recovery tools that can be applied in case of the organization (Swathi, Srikanth Reddy, 2014). These resources are associated with the cognizable advantages such as simple implementation, low cost, application in case of failure detection, privacy, reliability and exact match retrieval which can provide viable insights into the efficiency of the Hybrid cloud environment. Requirements that SoftArc Engineering will need The requirements for the remote server administration, service level agreement management and the resource management implications for the cloud service delivery models can be apprehended from the checklists. The checklists are primary referring to the basic operations and enterprise operations which provide an estimation of the existing features and the required features in the cloud system (Swathi, Srikanth Reddy, 2014). The resource management implications can be profoundly reflective of the requirements of instance and metadata explicitly pertaining to the service. Resource tagging strategy is efficient for the realization of plausible routes to follow and track resources. Another formidable requirement in resource management is vested in the integration of resources in the internal resource management frameworks of the organization (Vaezi Zhang, 2017). The requirements in context of remote server based administration could be observed in the form of capabilities of the system to monitor server images, instrumentation and control of OS credential and the management of changes in OS hardening baselines, firewalls and supervision of intrusive attacks and unauthorized changes. The SLA management requirement that could be included in the BCP of SoftArc Engineering refers to the review of the SLA. The foremost requirement that could be drawn from the SLA management implications refer to the provision of aspects that facilitate the transfer of intellectual property rights pertaining to the data. SQL Server 2012 Database servers to the AWS cloud: Steps to Migrate The steps that can be implemented for the migration of SharePoint instance and SQL Server 2012 Database servers to the AWS cloud can be illustrated as follows. The first step refers to the creation of an AWS account of the organization which does not involve any charges. The next step would include the launching of a network and Active Directory stack through the utilization of a sample template (Swathi, Srikanth Reddy, 2014). The third step is launch of database stack using custom AMI and provisioning the database tier. Then the following step reflects on the launch of app stack using the custom AMI and implements the Windows Server 2008 R2 EC2 that is associated with installation of SharePoint server. Thereafter the launch of the web stack through WFE servers is the next step that is reflective of the use of license key (BYOL), a trial PD key and the trial or test installation. The deployment and configuration of the Elastic Load Balancer (ELB) can used to balance the traffic among the WFE servers. The final step is associated with the configuration of the SharePoint farm in order to obtain a proof of demonstration. Critical points and issues The critical issues that can arise in the migration process could be apprehended from the individual steps. The launch of the data base stack could be associated with the implications of data redundancy that could influence the provisioning of the database tier. The launch of the app stack could be subject to critical issues pertaining to compatibility of the license key and the trial PD key (Swathi, Srikanth Reddy, 2014). Thereafter the critical issue with the migration process is identified in the launching of the web stack implying formidable indications to the utilization of 2 Web Front End servers that could be associated with concerns of documentation of IDs and their input in the template such as VPC ID, Domain Member Security Group ID, the Server Subnet IDs and the Load Balancer Security Group ID. References Benmessaoud, N., Tulloch, M., Williams, C. J., Mudigonda, U. M. (2014).Microsoft System Center-Network Virtualization and Cloud Computing. Pearson Education. Bourguiba, M., Haddadou, K., El Korbi, I., Pujolle, G. (2014). Improving network I/O virtualization for cloud computing.IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,25(3), 673-681. Caminero, A. C., Hernandez, R., Ros, S., Tobarra, L., Robles-Gomez, A., San Cristobal, E., ... Castro, M. (2013, August). Obtaining university practical competences in engineering by means of virtualization and cloud computing technologies. InTeaching, Assessment and Learning for Engineering (TALE), 2013 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 301-306). IEEE. Hintemann, R. (2015). Consolidation, colocation, virtualization, and cloud computing: the impact of the changing structure of data centers on total electricity demand. InICT Innovations for Sustainability(pp. 125-136). Springer International Publishing. Malhotra, L. A. K. S. H. A. Y., Agarwal, D., Jaiswal, A. (2014). Virtualization in cloud computing.J Inform Tech Softw Eng,4(2), 136. Mattmann, C. A., Waliser, D., Kim, J., Goodale, C., Hart, A., Ramirez, P., ... Loikith, P. (2014). Cloud computing and virtualization within the regional climate model and evaluation system.Earth Science Informatics,7(1), 1-12. Parann-Nissany, G., Sheffer, Y. (2016).U.S. Patent No. 9,380,037. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Salih, B. M., Edreis, H. A. (2016). Comparison between Virtualization and Cloud Computing. Swathi, T., Srikanth, K., Reddy, S. R. (2014). Virtualization in cloud computing.International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, ISSN, 540-546. Vaezi, M., Zhang, Y. (2017). Virtualization and Cloud Computing. InCloud Mobile Networks(pp. 11-31). Springer International Publishing.